The financial industry has undergone a revolution owing to blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies, which have decentralized the management of systems and organizations. As a result, the DAO model was created to eliminate the requirement for a central authority.
What is a DAO?
A DAO, or decentralized autonomous organization, is a group of self-governing people with no central authority. Consequently, the community concentrates on a goal that works along with a set of common norms written on a blockchain. Thus, DAOs offer decentralization, cryptographic security, and community-centered guidance to support the success of projects and ideas.
DAO upholds the decentralized nature of cryptocurrencies and blockchain, where no single person has disproportionate control over a system. Instead, DAO initiatives are constructed on open blockchains, which enables a community of like-minded people to contribute and decide how a project should function.
Consequently, blockchain technology has eliminated the need for a central authority in the governance structure to create the DAO model. Still, it has also unquestionably changed the face of investing. As a result, the DAO model’s use case has expanded since it was created within the blockchain and cryptocurrency ecosystems, going beyond just being a group of people supporting a project without a central authority to raising funds and investing capital in assets on behalf of the community as an Investment DAO.
What is an Investment DAO?
An investment DAO is a decentralized method of raising capital for investment and delegating investment decision power to the organization’s major governance token holders. An investment DAO raises and invests cash in assets on behalf of its community. The DAO allows its community members to decide where, when, and how to invest their funds. Their choice of investment type could be in the form of real estate, DeFi investment protocols, Blockchain-as-a-Service, or any other asset the DAO chooses to invest in.
An investment DAO model decentralizes and democratizes decision-making and the investing process. As a result, it provides everyone in possession of their governance token control over their investments.
In contrast to traditional models in which a small group of Venture Capital funds managers and hedge fund managers call the shots and are given investment power, Investment DAOs prioritize the knowledge of their community members and leave investment decision-making ability in the hands of the governance token holders within the community.
A member’s ability to influence decisions depends on how many tokens they own. As a result, the investment DAO model follows the members with more decision power than a selected few members.
How Does it Work?
Participants in an investment DAO vote on which projects to invest in using the entity’s governance tokens. An investment DAO will have an address that stores all of its assets in a multi-sig wallet and is utilized for quick capital distribution. However, a proposed method is typically used to make investment decisions following a set of guiding principles.
Token holders submit proposals on investment DAOs; however, depending on the principle, certain DAOs only permit people with a particular number of tokens to submit proposals. Most of the time, this is done to reduce spam or to treat people with a more significant stake preferentially.
After the proposal is accepted, users can vote using a staking or snapshot mechanism. Snapshots evaluate the number of governance tokens in each wallet and distribute voting rights following that evaluation without locking the tokens. This will stop voting fraud, such as users purchasing extra tokens after seeing the proposal. Ultimately, the vote outcomes are accepted, and the final decisions are fully implemented.
Advantages of Investment DAO
Trust and Transparency
Traditional models confidently conduct most of their operations, keeping the public out of the decision-making and day-to-day operations. However, investment DAOs provide instant trust since they operate on a decentralized blockchain network where transactions and operations are transparent, permanently recorded, and accessible to anybody. Furthermore, since the blockchain ledger is immutable, no participant can change the rules without a majority vote.
Complete Decentralization
The DAO concept is based on a decentralized structure that distributes control and authority among all community members, giving everyone a voice. There is no central authority; therefore, it is decentralized, and everyone has the same stake. In addition, members may vote to update the program code or invest in a startup without the involvement of third parties or another centralized authority.
Democratic System
The decision-making process in a DAO depends on the members’ participation. Therefore no single member or central authority determines investment decisions. Everyone in the system is eligible to vote. Although the number of tokens possessed determines each member’s voting power. The democratic system is set up to encourage responsibility, openness, and a level playing field for all participants without hierarchy.
Risk Associated with Investment DAO
Majority Always Win
Even though Investment DAOs are a democratic system-based community in which members vote on investment decisions. The investment decision is always weighted toward the audience with the most votes. However, this system still exposes members to conspiracy, and there is no guarantee that a majority decision is necessarily the right one.
Mismanagement of Funds
Since every community member has a say, there are many different viewpoints on how the funds should be used. Investment DAOs must, therefore, properly preserve and manage their finances. A poorly diversified portfolio could put the DAO’s investment capital at significant risk.
Smart Contract Failure
The DAO’s smart contracts may fail due to code vulnerability or a cyberattack hack. This could disrupt the systems required to run the DAO properly and manage its finances.
The Takeaway
The reality of decentralization has demonstrated that blockchain applications will continue to gain traction in new industries. As a result, DAOs are here to stay, and numerous decentralized organizations will emerge, promoting equality and removing authority from a selected few. Although Investment DAO development is still in its early phases, it has the potential to become the model that traditional venture capitalists embrace.
You can experiment with a simple DAO via the Cwallet; all you need to do is create a simple account in one click and enjoy many other benefits of the Cwallet, including tips, giveaways, and airdrops.
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